Every traditional martial art deploys katas which are combat
against an imaginary opponent. Katas distill fighting style in such a way that
aggression is transformed into beauty, which takes the form of choreography. And katas also
comprise a narrative usually concerning a series of struggles or obstacles that
are overcome. In this sense many katas resemble ballets and operas. Imagine Wagner's Ring cycle as simply a very complex kata with an orchestral accompaniment! The
Royal Ballet of Cambodia’s “The Legend of Apsara Mera,” which was recently performed at BAM reflects both the Eastern
tradition of the kata, turning martial arts technique into dance movement while
also displaying the leitmotifs of the fertility cycle, the relation between god
and man, the search for immortality and the mythical origins of a civilization
that are characteristic themes of Western opera and classics of enthno-anthropology like Frazier’s The Golden Bough. Indeed the final section of the opera which concerns the wooing of
the goddess Apsara Mera by Prince Kambu presents the myth of the founding
of the kingdom of Cambodia. For a country that has had its share of revolutions, the costume design of the ballet, with its
shimmering gold mail, which seems to defy gravity, revolutionizes one’s view of antiquity. The current production was choreographed
by Her Royal Highness Princess Norodom Buppha Devi, the daughter of the late King
Norodom Sihanouk. One wonders if his mythic and embattled reign will someday be
represented in the repertoire of the company.
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